{"id":494,"date":"2018-04-24T16:45:45","date_gmt":"2018-04-24T16:45:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cgrf.ca\/?page_id=494"},"modified":"2022-04-26T20:07:33","modified_gmt":"2022-04-26T20:07:33","slug":"background-why-the-cgrf-was-formed","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/background-governance\/background-why-the-cgrf-was-formed\/","title":{"rendered":"Background: Why the CGRF was formed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The CGRF was conceived back in 2008, in part to provide research support to a newly emerging corporate entity, the Rat Portage Common Ground Conservation Organization (RPCGCO). You can read the longer <a href=\"http:\/\/cgrf.ca\/index.php\/background-governance\/common-land-common-ground\/\">history of the Common Ground initiative here.\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_66\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-66\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-66 size-full\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" src=\"http:\/\/cgrf.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/image001.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/image001.jpg 550w, https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/image001-300x242.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-66\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The lands outlined in brown became the property of the Rat Portage Conservation Organization in 2008.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The RPCGCO is a corporation that since 2008 has held the 450 acres of land that formerly was owned by Abitibi, the company that operated the former Kenora paper mill. The land includes about 350 acres on Tunnel Island, Old Fort Island, and some other adjacent small islands in the Winnipeg River.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/cgrf.ca\/index.php\/background-governance\/wassay-gaa-bo-the-common-ground\/\">You can read more about the land here. <\/a><\/p>\n<p>The corporation is unique in that it is made up equally of representatives from Anishinaabe and settler communities, including Grand Council Treaty #3, the City of Kenora, and the three First Nations that together constitute the Rat Portage #38 Band: Obashkaandagaang First Nation, Ochiichagwe&#8217;babigo&#8217;ining Ojibwe Nation and Wauzhushk Onigum Nation, whose traditional areas overlap around this spot. These same entities also had representatives on the Executive Committee of the CGRF to ensure an easy exchange of information and guidance from the corporate partners to the research project.<\/p>\n<p>The RPCGCO&#8217;s governance structure, with its equal partnership among settler and Indigenous signatories, echoes the spirit and intent behind our treaty: that as people who share a place, we have an obligation to share in the governance and management of all resources, for the mutual benefit of all our people. Though we have different cultural traditions and different ways of doing things, we respect and honor our mutual systems. We are in this together, as equals.<\/p>\n<p>Though vast parts of Canada are covered by Treaties, the \u201cCommon Ground\u201d partnership represented one of the first examples of actually enacting the spirit and intent of a treaty in modern times. As such, it raised interesting questions about how to actually do this in practice, such as:\u00a0 How can Treaty peoples work together to achieve common goals, while still respecting each other\u2019s culturally distinct processes?<\/p>\n<p>The Common Ground Research Forum was formed with the intention of providing the capacity to try to answer some of these theoretical and practical questions and achieve these goals:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What triggers and shapes cross-cultural collaboration and social learning?<\/li>\n<li>How does collaborative land use planning contribute to social learning, and how does that learning support sustainable local and regional economies?<\/li>\n<li>Increase awareness of sustainable social and economic benefits of cross-cultural collaboration and the Common Ground initiative.<\/li>\n<li>Enhance capacity for cross-cultural collaboration, social learning and planning for sustainability.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Media Coverage of the Common Ground Lands<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Ground gained in common legacy lands discussion<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">By Miner and News Staff, Thursday March 16, 2006<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">After closed door talks late last week focused on building consensus on common legacy lands, city staff are looking forward to sitting down again with their counterparts from Grand Council Treaty 3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cOver two intensive days, we all gained a much deeper understanding of both the land and of each other,\u201d said Mayor Dave Canfield in a prepared statement released Wednesday.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Grand Chief Arnold Gardner agreed. \u201cThis is the foundation of a true partnership.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The ogichidaa hoped to involve elders in a common vision for land, and shared the mayor\u2019s sense of optimism.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Both sides have been working on the Common Land, Common Ground initiative since the fall of 2000. Lately, this has come to include discussions on the development of the Tunnel Island heritage project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">On March 9 and 10, the parties met to develop strategic directions for the handling of the historic lands in which they share a common interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">With the closure of the Abitibi mill and the discovery of the historic Rat Portage, which joined continental trade routes dating back thousands of years, there is new room for movement on the creation of a tourist destination that would emphasize the aboriginal and non-aboriginal aspects of the community.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Abitibi transfers Tunnel Island to Common Ground Working Group<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">By Reg Clayton, Miner and News, Thursday November 09, 2006<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The Common Ground initiative envisioned for Tunnel Island\/Rat Portage is suddenly very much a \u2018go\u2019 project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In a surprising development, city officials announced Wednesday that Abitibi Consolidated has agreed to transfer more than 120 hectares (300 acres) of company owned property on the island to the Common Ground Working Group. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">According to the Memorandum of Understanding signed by city, First Nations and Abitibi officials, the land will be held in trust by the city for two years while the working group establishes a legal entity and a management structure to assume ownership of the land. No development will occur while city and First Nations working group representatives consider future possibilities for the historic, archeological and culturally significant site.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">After signing the historic agreement at a special council meeting Wednesday, Treaty 3 Ogichidaa Arnold Gardner said the first order of business is consultations between First Nation elders and the working group. Ojibway elders are expected to visit archeological sites on the island Friday. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cWhat was done today is a beginning, now the work begins with the community and the First Nations,\u201d the grand chief said. \u201cThe challenges are going to be making sure that whatever development is going to be there is for the benefit of all the communities. There\u2019s a lot of work, a lot of ideas, we have to put it all together.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Gardner noted that in addition to city and Treaty 3 representatives, delegates from three area First Nations will continue to be at the forefront of future involvements representing the original Rat Portage band: Wauzhusk Onigum, Ochiichagwe\u2019 Babigo\u2019 Ining and Obashkaandagaang Bay.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Mayor Dave Canfield is optimistic the working group will establish the management entity and assume responsibility for the property sooner rather than later. He referred to the spirit of co-operation that has prevailed since the current initiative was presented at a series of workshops in March. Tunnel Island was also the focus of a previous proposal completed by the Forest Capital Planning Group in 1999. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cTo bring this together this quickly, we know where we want to go from here,\u201d Canfield said. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">He noted a \u201cwindow of opportunity\u201d opened as Abitibi is interested in establishing an independent entity utilizing the two Kenora generating stations and six other hydroelectric dams it owns in the province to sell electricity on the provincial grid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cThe decision was made to proceed (with the land transfer) now rather than over the next two to four years. A lot of people worked hard to make it happen,\u201d Canfield said. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The mayor noted that in signing the Memorandum of Understanding, the city is not waiving any rights to future claims in negotiations with Abitibi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Rather than pursuing severances from the city for the Norman Dam and Kenora generating stations, Abitibi retains property it already owns while gifting parcels of land located north and south of the Winnipeg River to Common Ground.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cAbitibi is proud to contribute to this historic and ground-breaking partnership between the City of Kenora and the Treaty 3 Nation,\u201d stated company spokesman Denis Leclerc in a news release. \u201cRecognition that we are all part of the same community is important for the development of a shared vision for the future.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">As it was the final meeting of the current term of city council, councillors were effusive in their praise for all involved in achieving the agreement. Special mention was made of contributions by: Cuyler Cotton for his historic research into the Rat Portage of John Bigsby; Adolphus Cameron, Treaty 3 representative to the working group, Treaty 3 Grand Chief Arnold Gardner, Coun. Rory McMillan, Jeff Port and Jennifer Rasmussen, city representatives on the working group.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>City, Treaty 3 gifted Old Fort Island by Abitibi<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">By Mike Aiken, Miner and News, Thursday April 12, 2007<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">It was a historic day at the Dalles First Nation community centre Wednesday. Kenora Mayor Len Compton joined Treaty 3 Grand Chief Arnold Gardner and Abitibi vice-president Thor Thorgrimson in signing an agreement that paved the way for the transfer 70 acres of land on Old Fort Island.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cI am honoured to be present, as we take our first formal steps together down the shared path of our Common Ground,\u201d said the mayor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cToday demonstrates how accepting and respecting our differences makes us unique,\u201d noted the grand chief. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The Common Land, Common Ground process began more than six years ago, following the tragic death of two First Nations residents in Kenora. What began with discussions between former mayor Dave Canfield and former grand chief Leon Jourdain has grown to involve workshops and seminars, as well as projects of common interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">It continued last November, when the three parties agreed on a process for the transfer of more than 300 acres on neighbouring\u00a0 Tunnel Island<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The CGRF was conceived back in 2008, in part to provide research support to a newly emerging corporate entity, the Rat Portage Common Ground Conservation Organization (RPCGCO). You can read the longer history of the Common Ground initiative here.\u00a0 The RPCGCO is a corporation that since 2008 has held the 450 acres of land that &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/background-governance\/background-why-the-cgrf-was-formed\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Background: Why the CGRF was formed&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":45,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/494"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=494"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":495,"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/494\/revisions\/495"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/45"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cgrf.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}